Two sections over sat a couple wearing peasant clothes; their
hair was long and nappy and one had a cheap silk daisy over her left ear. The Kauffman Center is a testament to
modernity in 2013 but the production of Hair
pulled the 1960’s into the space and a half century evaporated like so much
stage fog. With its world debut in
October of 1967, the production that was ten years in the making arrived in New
York’s Anspacher Theater – a space dedicated to experimental works. Last week the reworked, renewed version made
a stop in Kansas City.
Cradled between the assassinations of John Kennedy in 1963,
Malcolm X in 1965 and Martin Luther King and Bobby Kennedy in 1968, the
production spoke, sang and reflected the rhythms of the time. Long, nappy hair and brightly colored, tie
dyed t-shirts were the counterculture’s counterpoints to the white shirt, tie
and neatly trimmed or buzz cuts worn by the generation who were building
suburbia and saw the world through the lens of World War II. Generational rifts oozed vitriol. The network news programs were filled with
war scenes from Viet Nam and newsreels from the summer of love, the protests
and sit-ins; such pictures were filled with unkempt kids doing drugs, dropping
out, and dodging the draft.
Known for the twenty seconds of nudity by its tribe of
players at the end of the first act, Hair
uses energy, visual effects, words and juxtaposition to shock its
audiences. Told from the perspective of
disconnected young adults, Hair
reflected the youthful side of the great cultural divide of a tumultuous decade. Situated in the relative clarity at the
middle of the decade, its themes didn’t embrace assassinations becoming common,
race riots, the Tet Offensive, sanitation workers’ strike, the Pentagon Papers,
Watergate, or landing on the Moon.
Youth is a season. Hair is a reflection of one season. Without understanding the context of the times,
Hair would have no story; its book does not aspire to timeless truths or
messages. It is, like so many events of
that time, a happening. As history has
unfolded, the self-indulgences that characterized the summer of love and
Woodstock, sit-ins, protest marches, and escaping the draft have been
aggrandized because history found the underlying messages just. However, as the last vestiges of Jim Crow
were outlawed and lunch counters, buses and schools began to desegregate, the
genuine struggles of real people made the youthful antics look silly even when
their cause was just.
Viet Nam was a wrong-headed war where the military mission
was never known. It was the first and
worst foray into using the unparalleled might of a world power for almost
exclusively political purposes. The
soldiers who went, who died, who were maimed and eviscerated were also
degraded, abased and blamed for the ill-conceived war. Too often a soldier’s tedium gave in to drug
use and too many incidents punctuated the news with travesties of senseless
killing. But unlike the war fought by
the Greatest Generation, the newsreels were incapable of saying whether we were
winning or losing. “Stopping the spread
of communism” was used to justify spending 58,000 lives – the fuzziest of fuzzy
goals. Hair is too much a part of its own era
to show the universal folly of pursuing ill-defined goals with war. Hair was a happening in a decade of happenings.
When I received my letter that opened with, “Greetings from
the President of the United States, you have been selected …”, it marked the
end of innocent days where campus discussions and debates ran to the war or race or
football with fervor every day. With the expiration of
my college deferment and a lottery number of 17, the letter seemed like a
death sentence unless I failed the physical exam. Like the undercurrent of the times, I wanted
to be noble, to do the right thing, to serve but I could not see the nobility in that war at that
time. Finally, I went to the physical with
the resolve to serve if selected. I failed
the physical.
When I first saw Hair
in the last week of 1967, I could sing the songs and feel the emotion of every
quip or subtle allusion. It was my time. I didn’t have long nappy hair; didn’t wear
much tie-dye; didn’t go to Woodstock; didn’t live in a commune. But it was my generation’s awakening. While it does not contain timeless truths nor
will it attain classic status, Hair
was like tumbling through a rabbit hole for a couple of hours. When the girl in the peasant dress with the
flower over her ear turned, she was obviously beyond the season of her youth. Wandering through those days again, it was
hard not to think about how our generation might have been better and truer to our message – but it felt pretty good to just
let the sun shine in!
--td
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